Here is a perfect example of how the range can completely fail. I drove the FFE from Murietta, CA to Palm Springs this last weekend. I took a route that brought me through the mountains and down to Palm Desert. My range to begin with gave me negative 7 miles for the 87 mile trip. Not to worry, because I had charging station alternatives. I calculated the mountain road peak by using Google Earth and set a waypoint at that location. This was 50 miles of gradual 3,000 feet up-slope, so I figured I could at least go 50 miles on a full charge. Then, I would have 4,000+ feet of downhill to recharge the battery.
My manual calculation was frighteningly close, but I knew exactly when the downhill began, so I didn't worry when the remaining miles showed 6 close to the peak. Once I started downhill, the craziness began. Eventually, I showed 558 miles of range remaining when I got to the bottom. I made it to the hotel with the EV station with 17 miles left. I think it was more like 10, but it was a comfortable amount. My regen braking showed 156 miles. Unfortunately, the MFM website threw out my record. (Why doesn't it do that for those EV mileage record holders at 250 miles?) It took days for the range to fix itself. When I got in the car the next day, my range showed 185 or so.
From then on, I noticed that steep mountain driving would doom the range calculation. Fortunately, I have become pretty adept at using the battery indicator alone and can usually ignore the estimate.
The lesson here is that mountain or hilly driving will destroy any semblance of reality for the range estimate. Flat constant speed is about the only way to get an accurate identity of what range you truly will get.